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May 21, 2013
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Abscess (cont.)

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When to Seek Medical Care

A skin abscess will sometimes rupture and drain spontaneously at home without any further complications. However, in some instances, further evaluation by a health-care provider is necessary to prevent the progression and complications associated with a continuing infection. Consult a health-care provider if any of the following scenarios occurs with an abscess:

  • The sore is larger than 1 cm or ½ inch across.


  • The sore fails to heal or it continues to enlarge and becomes more painful.


  • The person has an underlying illness such as AIDS, cancer, diabetes, sickle cell disease, or peripheral vascular disease.


  • The person is an IV drug abuser.


  • The person is on steroid therapy, chemotherapy, or dialysis.


  • The sore is located at the top of the buttock crease, or it is on or near the rectal or groin area.


  • The person has a fever of 100.4 F or higher.


  • There is a concern that there is foreign material within a wound or under the skin.

Go to a hospital's emergency department if any of these conditions occur with an abscess:

  • Fever of 102 F or higher, or vomiting, especially if the person has a chronic disease or is on steroids, chemotherapy, or dialysis


  • There is a spreading red streak on the skin originating from the abscess.


  • Any facial abscess larger than 1 cm or ½ inch across


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Read What Your Physician is Reading on Medscape

Peritonsillar Abscess »

Peritonsillar abscess (PTA) is a common infection of the head and neck region.

Read More on Medscape Reference »


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