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Abscess (cont.)

Medical Treatment

The doctor will open and drain the abscess (incision and drainage).

  • The area around the abscess will be numbed with local anesthetic.


    • It is often difficult to completely numb the area, but in general, local anesthesia can make the procedure almost painless.


    • A sedative may be given if the abscess is large.


    • The affected area will be covered with an antiseptic solution and sterile towels placed around it.


  • The doctor will cut open the abscess with a scalpel and drain all of the pus and debris.


  • Once the sore has drained, the doctor may insert packing into the remaining cavity to minimize bleeding and to keep the wound open for a day or two so any remaining pus can continue to drain.


    • A bandage will then be placed over the packing, and the patient will be given instructions for home care.


    • Most people feel better immediately after the abscess is drained.


    • If the patient still experiences pain, ask the doctor for some pain pills for home use over the next one to two days.




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