Other Therapy

• Nonsurgical treatment involves extended casting, special braces, orthotics, and physical therapy.
  
  
• Avoids the normal complications and expenses of surgery.
  
  
• Some studies show the outcome is similar to surgery in regard to strength and function.
  
  
• There is risk of an over-lengthened tendon with inadequate tension.
  
  
• Extended immobilization can lead to more muscle weakness.
  
  
• Has a higher incidence of re-rupture than surgical repair.
  
  
• Nonsurgical treatment is often used for nonathletes, or for those with a general low level of physical activity who would not benefit from surgery. The elderly and those with complicating medical conditions should also consider conservative nonsurgical treatment.