Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (cont.)
IN THIS ARTICLE
- ARDS Overview
- ARDS Causes
- ARDS Symptoms
- When to Seek Medical Care for ARDS
- Exams and Tests for ARDS
- ARDS Treatment
- Medical Treatment for ARDS
- Medication for ARDS
- Next Steps
- Follow-up
- Prevention of ARDS
- Outlook
- Support Groups and Counseling
- For More Information About ARDS
- Pictures of ARDS
- Synonyms and Keywords
- Authors and Editors
Outlook
- Outlook of persons with ARDS has improved over the
last 20 years; 60%-70% of persons survive.
- Persons with a poor outlook include those older than
65 years and those with sepsis as the underlying cause. The adverse effect of
age may be related to the underlying health status.
- Survivors of ARDS may recover normal lung function.
However, some of them may have residual lung impairment or persistent muscle
weakness. Typically, the lung dysfunction is mild, but ARDS can lead to severe lung damage and a reduced
health-related quality of life.
- Severe disease and prolonged duration of mechanical ventilation are predictors of persistent abnormalities in lung function.
Next: Support Groups and Counseling »
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Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome »
Since World War I, it has been recognized that some patients with nonthoracic injuries, severe pancreatitis, massive transfusion, sepsis, and other conditions may develop respiratory distress, diffuse lung infiltrates, and respiratory failure sometimes after a delay of hours to days.
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