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Adhesions, General and After Surgery (cont.)

Adhesions Symptoms

Doctors associate signs and symptoms of adhesions with the problems an adhesion causes rather than from an adhesion directly. As a result, people experience many complaints based on where an adhesion forms and what it may disrupt. Typically, adhesions show no symptoms and go undiagnosed.

Most commonly, adhesions cause pain by pulling nerves, either within an organ tied down by an adhesion or within the adhesion itself.

  • Small bowel obstruction (intestinal blockage) due to adhesions is a surgical emergency.

    • These adhesions trigger waves of cramplike pain in your stomach. This pain, which can last seconds to minutes, often worsens if you eat food, which increases activity of the intestines.

    • Once the pain starts, you may vomit. This often relieves the pain.

    • Your stomach may become tender and progressively bloated.

    • You may hear high-pitched tinkling bowel sounds over your stomach, accompanied by increased gas and loose stools.

    • Fever is usually minimal.
  • Such intestinal blockage can correct itself. However, you must see your doctor. If the blockage progresses, these conditions may develop:

    • Your bowel stretches further.

    • Pain becomes constant and severe.

    • Bowel sounds disappear.

    • Gas and bowel movements stop.

    • Your belly will grow.

    • Fever may increase.

    • Further progression can tear your intestinal wall and contaminate your abdominal cavity with bowel contents.



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