Birth Control Barrier Methods

• Birth Control Barrier Methods Introduction
• Male Condom
• Female Condom
• Diaphragm
• Cervical Cap
• Sponge
• For More Information
• Web Links
• Synonyms and Keywords
• Authors and Editors

Birth Control Barrier Methods Introduction

The practice of birth control or preventing pregnancy is as old as human existence. For centuries, humans have relied upon their imagination to avoid pregnancy.  
 

• Ancient writings dating back to 1850 BC refer to techniques using a device placed in a woman’s vagina made of crocodile dung and fermented dough, which most likely created a hostile environment for sperm. Other items placed in the vagina included plugs of gum, honey, and acacia.
  
  
• During the early second century in Rome, a highly acidic concoction of fruits, nuts, and wool was placed on the cervix as a type of spermicidal barrier.

Today’s barrier methods include the male condom, which is inexpensive, available everywhere, and effective when used properly. The female condom is used less often. Women often elect, instead, to use a diaphragm or cervical cap. Both require a doctor’s visit.

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