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Child Passenger Safety

Child Passenger Safety Introduction

One of a parent's primary responsibilities is to protect their children from injury. Nowhere is protection more crucial than in transporting children in motor vehicles.

  • Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death to children of all races.

  • Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death in children aged 5-14 years.

  • Proper use of motor vehicle occupant restraints has been shown to reduce the number of people killed or seriously injured in car crashes.

  • Historical review of the important events in the evolution of auto occupant safety restraints

    • 1968 - Seat belts installed in front and back seats

    • 1970 - First protective infant car seat

    • 1975 - Car seat use estimated at 5%

    • 1978 - First state passes mandatory child restraint law

    • 1981 - First federal car seat crash test standard

    • 1985 - Child restraint use laws in all 50 states

    • 1998 - Car seat use estimated at 71%

    • 1999 - Introduction of universal child restraint systems standard-nylon tethers prevalent on new car seats

    • 1999 - New web-based resources evolve to raise awareness of child safety issues: "SAFE KIDS: Look How Far We’ve Come," National Safe Kids Campaign



Next: Types of Child Passenger Restraints »

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