Diabetes (cont.)
IN THIS ARTICLE
- Diabetes Overview
- Diabetes Causes
- Diabetes Symptoms
- When to Seek Medical Care
- Exams and Tests
- Diabetes Treatment
- Self-Care at Home
- Medical Treatment
- Medications
- Next Steps
- Follow-up
- Prevention
- Outlook
- Support Groups and Counseling
- For More Information
- Web Links
- Synonyms and Keywords
- Authors and Editors
Next Steps
Follow-up
Treatment:
- Follow the healthcare provider's treatment recommendations. Keep records of blood sugar levels as often as recommended by the healthcare provider, including the times the levels were checked, when and how much insulin or medication was taken, when and what was eaten, and when and for how long the patient exercised. Call the healthcare provider if the patient has any problems with their treatment or symptoms that suggest poor glucose control.
Education:
- Attend diabetes education classes at the local hospital. The more educated
the patient and their family are about the disease, the better they are likely to do.
- Regular visits to the primary healthcare provider
- If the patient takes insulin, they should see the healthcare provider about every
three months or more often. For other diabetics, every three to six months is generally adequate, unless
they are having problems.
- Recognize low blood sugar levels and know how to treat them
- The patient and their family should be taught how to recognize the signs and symptoms of low blood sugar levels. The patient should have a clear plan for treating low blood sugar levels and know when to call 911. Mild symptoms include confusion and sweating, moreover, these symptoms can progress to lethargy, agitation (sometimes with violent, jerking motions), or even seizures.
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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 »
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a group of disorders characterized by hyperglycemia and associated with microvascular (ie, retinal, renal, possibly neuropathic), macrovascular (ie, coronary, peripheral vascular), and neuropathic (ie, autonomic, peripheral) complications.
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