Prevention

The following simple steps can help prevent diaper rash.

• Always wash your hands and your child's hands well before and after each diaper change.
• Change diapers or incontinence briefs as soon as possible after they become soiled or wet. Check the diaper at least every 2 hours. Diapers or incontinence briefs need to be changed at least 8 times every 24 hours.
• Leave the diaper or incontinence brief off and allow the area to air-dry for 5 to 10 minutes after each diaper change. Make sure a baby is in a safe place during this time.
• Wash cloth diapers with mild detergent, and rinse them twice. Do not use bleach or fabric softeners.
• If you use cloth diapers, do not use plastic pants, which hold moisture on the skin.
• If diarrhea is present, protect the diaper area with a cream such as Desitin, Diaparene, A&D Ointment, or zinc oxide. This will protect the skin from bacteria that might cause infection. For more information, see the topic Diarrhea, Age 11 and Younger or Diarrhea, Age 12 and Older.

Preparing For Your Appointment

To prepare for your appointment, see the topic Making the Most of Your Appointment.

You can help your doctor diagnose and treat your condition by being prepared to answer the following questions:

• How long has the rash been present?
• Has the rash changed since you first saw it?
• What home treatment have you tried? Did it help?
• Have you had problems with a rash in the diaper area before? If yes, when and how was it treated?
• Has there been any recent diarrhea?
• Are any prescription and nonprescription medicines being taken? Have antibiotics been taken recently?
• Has there been a change in diet?
• Are you using a new type of diaper or incontinence brief?
• Have you recently changed bathing or laundry products?
• Is there a history of family skin disorders or allergies?
• Does a caregiver have any yeast infection, particularly a vaginal yeast infection?
• Are any health risks present?