Medications and DrugsBrand Names: Botox, Botox Cosmetic, DysportGeneric Name: botulinum toxin type A (Pronunciation: BOT ue LYE num TOX in type A)
What is this drug (Botox, Botox Cosmetic, Dysport)?Botulinum toxin type A is made from the bacteria that causes botulism. Botulinum toxin blocks nerve activity in the muscles, causing a temporary reduction in muscle activity. Botulinum toxin type A is used to treat cervical dystonia (severe spasms in the neck muscles), or severe underarm sweating (hyperhidrosis). Botulinum toxin type A is also used to treat certain eye muscle conditions caused by nerve disorders. This includes uncontrolled blinking or spasm of the eyelids, and a condition in which the eyes do not point in the same direction. Botulinum toxin type A is also used to temporarily lessen the appearance of facial wrinkles. Botulinum toxin type A may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide. What are the possible side effects of botulinum toxin type A (Botox, Botox Cosmetic, Dysport)?Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. The botulinum toxin contained in this medication can spread to other body areas beyond where it was injected. This has caused serious life-threatening side effects in some people receiving botulism toxin injections, even for cosmetic purposes. Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects, some of which can occur up to several weeks after an injection:
Less serious side effects may include:
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. What is the most important information I should know about botulinum toxin type A (Botox, Botox Cosmetic, Dysport)?The botulinum toxin contained in this medication can spread to other body areas beyond where it was injected. This has caused serious life-threatening side effects in some people receiving botulism toxin injections, even for cosmetic purposes. Call your doctor at once if you have drooping eyelids, vision problems, severe muscle weakness, loss of bladder control, or trouble breathing, talking, or swallowing. Some of these effects can occur up to several weeks after a botulinum toxin injection. Botulinum toxin injections should be given only by a trained medical professional, even when used for cosmetic purposes. Do not seek botulinum toxin injections from more than one medical professional at a time. If you switch healthcare providers, be sure to tell your new provider how long it has been since your last botulinum toxin injection. Using this medication more often than prescribed will not make it more effective and may result in serious side effects. You should not receive this medication if you are allergic to botulinum toxin, or if you have an infection, swelling, or muscle weakness in the area where the medicine will be injected. You should not receive the Dysport brand of this medication if you are allergic to cow's milk. Before receiving a botulinum toxin injection, tell your doctor if you have ALS ( Lou Gehrig's disease), myasthenia gravis, Lambert-Eaton syndrome, or heart disease. The effects of a botulinum toxin injection are temporary. Your symptoms may return completely within 3 months after an injection. After repeat injections, it may take less and less time before your symptoms return, especially if your body develops antibodies to the botulinum toxin. (Page 1 of 3) |
Women's Health
Find out what women really need.
From WebMD
Featured Centers
- Ask the Nutritionist: Weight Loss Tips
- Which Drugstore Tooth Whiteners Work Best?
- Gout: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments
Health Solutions From Our Sponsors
Excess Skin Removal After Extreme Weight Loss »
Excess Skin Removal Overview
Obesity is a growing epidemic in developed countries throughout the world. Obesity causes significant public health problems, including an increase in type 2 diabetes, cardiac disease, and degenerative joint disease. A simple indicator of obesity is the body mass index (BMI), which is the weight of an individual in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. A total of 60 million Americans are obese (BMI >30), and 9 million Americans have severe obesity (BMI >40).
Over the short term, diets can be effective for losing weight; however, only about 5% of people maintain long-term weight loss from dieting. Because of this, many people who are severely obese have turned to bariatric surgery as a more definitive treatment. Approximately 100,000 bariatric surgical procedures were performed in the United States in the last year.
Bariatric surgery for weight loss in individuals who are obese is becoming a safer and more commonl...
Read the Excess Skin Removal After Extreme Weight Loss article »
Featured Topics
Medical Dictionary
Pill Identifier on RxList
- quick,
easy,
pill identification
Find a Local Pharmacy
- including
24 hour
pharmacies

