Brand Names: Aralen Phosphate
Generic Name: chloroquine (Pronunciation: KLOR oh kwin)
- What is chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
- What are the possible side effects of chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
- What is the most important information I should know about chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
- What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
- How should I take chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
- What happens if I miss a dose (Aralen Phosphate)?
- What happens if I overdose (Aralen Phosphate)?
- What should I avoid while taking chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
- What other drugs will affect chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
- Where can I get more information?
What is chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
Chloroquine is an antimalarial drug. The exact way that chloroquine works is unknown.
Chloroquine is used to treat and to prevent malaria. Chloroquine is also used to treat infections caused by amoebae.
Chloroquine may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
What are the possible side effects of chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
Stop taking chloroquine and seek emergency medical attention if you experience an allergic reaction (flushing; swelling of the lips, tongue, or face; difficulty breathing; closing of the throat; vision problems; rash; itching; or fever).
Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to take chloroquine and talk to your doctor if you experience
- visual disturbances such as blurred vision, misty vision, and difficulty focusing;
- hearing loss or ringing in the ears;
- diarrhea, nausea, stomach pain or upset, vomiting, or loss of appetite;
- muscle weakness; or
- a rash.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What is the most important information I should know about chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
Use caution when driving or performing other hazardous activities until you know how this medication affects you. Chloroquine may cause visual disturbances such as blurred vision, misty vision, and difficulty focusing. Report any vision or hearing changes to your doctor.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you have
- had a previous allergic reaction to chloroquine;
- glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) deficiency;
- psoriasis;
- porphyria; or
- liver disease.
You may not be able to take chloroquine, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during your therapy if you have any of the conditions listed above.
It is not known whether chloroquine will be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not take chloroquine without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment.
It is not known how chloroquine will affect a nursing infant. Do not take chloroquine without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
How should I take chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
Take chloroquine exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.
Take each dose with a full glass of water.
Take chloroquine with food to lessen stomach upset.
It is important to take chloroquine regularly to get the most benefit.
Store chloroquine at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What happens if I miss a dose (Aralen Phosphate)?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and only take the next regularly scheduled dose. Do not take a double dose of this medication.
What happens if I overdose (Aralen Phosphate)?
Seek emergency medical attention if an overdose is suspected.
Symptoms of a chloroquine overdose include headache, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, visual changes, seizures, difficulty breathing, and unconsciousness.
What should I avoid while taking chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
Use caution when driving or performing other hazardous activities until you know how this medication affects you. Chloroquine may cause visual disturbances such as blurred vision, misty vision, and difficulty focusing. Report any vision or hearing changes to your doctor.
What other drugs will affect chloroquine (Aralen Phosphate)?
Cimetidine (Tagamet, Tagamet HB) may increase the effects of chloroquine, which could lead to toxicity. Do not take cimetidine without first talking to your doctor.
Kaolin and magnesium trisilicate may decrease the effects of chloroquine. These ingredients can be found in products such as Kaopectate Advanced Formula, Parepectolin, K-Pek, K-C, Kaodene Non-Narcotic, Kao-Spen, Gaviscon, and others.
Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with chloroquine. Do not take any other prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products, without first talking to your doctor.
Where can I get more information?
Your pharmacist can provide more information about chloroquine.
Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. ('Multum') is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
Copyright 1996-2003 Cerner Multum, Inc. Version: 3.01. Revision date: 04/02/2009.
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Last Updated: April 2, 2009
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You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit the FDA MedWatch website or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
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