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February 10, 2012
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Medications and Drugs

Brand Names: Megace

Generic Name: megestrol (Pronunciation: meh JESS trol)

What is megestrol (Megace)?

Megestrol is a man-made chemical similar to the female hormone progesterone.

Megestrol is used to treat loss of appetite and weight loss because of disease. Megestrol is also used in the treatment of advanced breast cancer and endometrial cancer.

Megestrol may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.

Megesterol 40 mg-BAR

round, white, imprinted with b, 555 607

Megestrol 20 mg-BAR

round, white, imprinted with 555 606, b

Megestrol 20 mg-ROX

round, white, imprinted with 54 763

Megestrol 40 mg-PAR

round, white, imprinted with par 290

Megestrol 40 mg-ROX

round, white, imprinted with 54 352

What are the possible side effects of megestrol (Megace)?

Stop taking megestrol and seek emergency medical attention or call your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following serious side effects:

  • an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue, or face; or hives);
  • sudden severe headache;
  • changes in vision; or
  • numbness or swelling in an arm or leg.

Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Notify your doctor if you experience

  • nausea or vomiting,
  • dizziness,
  • mild shortness of breath;
  • weakness,
  • headache,
  • menstrual bleeding,
  • hot flashes or sweating,
  • decreased sex drive, or
  • insomnia.

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What is the most important information I should know about megestrol (Megace)?

Notify your doctor if you develop any side effects while taking megestrol.


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Brand Names:
Megace, Megace ES
[+]

Generic Name:
megestrol
[+]

Sentinel Node Biopsy Overview

Sentinel node biopsy is a surgical procedure that doctors use to stage (determine the extent of spread of) certain types of cancer in patients who have been recently diagnosed with cancer. Sentinel node biopsy is most commonly associated with staging breast cancer; however, the procedure is also commonly used to stage malignant melanoma (a type of skin cancer). Sentinel node biopsy may also be called sentinel lymph node biopsy or sentinel lymph node dissection.

Lymph nodes are pea-sized structures that filter fluids that circulate through the body. The lymph nodes collect foreign materials such as cancer cells, bacteria, and viruses from these fluids. White blood cells, which are components of the immune system, attack the collected foreign material in the lymph nodes. Malignant (cancerous) tumors such as breast cancers may grow and spread enough that the lymph and blood vessels that run through the breast begin to circulate the c...

Read the Sentinel Node Biopsy article »


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