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February 10, 2012
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Medications and Drugs

Brand Names: Namenda

Generic Name: memantine (Pronunciation: meh MAN teen)

What is memantine (Namenda)?

Memantine reduces the actions of chemicals in the brain that may contribute to the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease.

Memantine is used to treat moderate to severe dementia of the Alzheimer's type.

Memantine may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.

What are the possible side effects of memantine (Namenda)?

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Stop using memantine and call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • cough, chest tightness, fever, trouble breathing;
  • chest pain, fast heart rate;
  • confusion, hallucinations;
  • sudden numbness or weakness, especially on one side of the body;
  • lack of coordination;
  • fainting or seizure (convulsions);
  • urinating less than usual or not at all;
  • pale skin, easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness; or
  • increased blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, trouble concentrating, chest pain, numbness, seizure).

Less serious side effects may include:

  • nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, loss of appetite;
  • dizziness, tired feeling;
  • weight loss;
  • swelling in your hands or feet;
  • fast heart rate;
  • easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness;
  • joint pain;
  • anxiety, aggression;
  • skin rash;
  • redness or swelling of or around your eyes; or
  • urinating more than usual.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What is the most important information I should know about memantine (Namenda)?

Before using memantine, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have a seizure disorder, cataracts, liver or kidney disease, or a bladder or kidney infection.

Memantine can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert.


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Brand Names:
Namenda
[+]

Generic Name:
memantine
[+]

Recognizing Alzheimer's Disease Overview

Alzheimer's disease (Alzheimer disease) is one of many causes of dementia, an impairment in memory and thinking that is severe enough to affect an individual's ability to function in daily life. Symptoms of Alzheimer's disease are subtle at first and may be identical to those associated with other causes of dementia. While this article is a guide to the symptoms associated with various stages of Alzheimer's disease, the diagnosis of the condition must be made by a doctor who can determine the exact cause of the symptoms and rule out other causes of dementia.

Alzheimer's disease begins with a mild, slowly worsening memory loss. These initial symptoms typically develop over a period of years and may be subtle. The disease progresses at different rates in different people. Over time, people with the disease lose their ability to think and reason clearly, make judgments, solve problems, communicate, con...

Read the Alzheimer's Disease Symptoms article »


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