Eye Allergies (cont.)
IN THIS ARTICLE
- Eye Allergies Overview
- Eye Allergy Causes
- Eye Allergy Symptoms
- When to Seek Medical Care
- Questions to Ask the Doctor
- Exams and Tests
- Eye Allergy Treatment
- Self-Care at Home
- Medical Treatment
- Medications
- Other Therapy
- Next Steps
- Follow-up
- Prevention
- Outlook
- Support Groups and Counseling
- For More Information
- Web Links
- Synonyms and Keywords
- Authors and Editors
Medications
Prescription eyedrops are generally very effective, and, because they are applied topically, eyedrops are usually free of many systemic side effects. Most eyedrops are used twice a day, and many can be used to prevent the allergic reaction in the first place. Some common allergy eyedrops include:
- Nedocromil (Alocril)
- Ketotifen (Zaditor)
- Olopatadine (Patanol)
- Azelastine (Optivar)
- Pemirolast (Alamast)
- Epinastine (Elestat)
For more serious cases, topical ophthalmic corticosteroids can be used; however, many of the older corticosteroids are associated with ocular side effects with long-term use. The newer ophthalmic corticosteroids have a much lower risk of ocular side effects. Some common topical ophthalmic corticosteroids are:
- Loteprednol 0.02% (Alrex)
- Loteprednol 0.05% (Lotemax)
- Prednisolone (AK-Pred)
- Rimexolone (Vexol)
- Medrysone (HMS)
- Fluorometholone (FML, FML Forte, FML Liquifilm)
Next: Other Therapy »
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Keratoconus (KC) is a progressive, noninflammatory, bilateral (but usually asymmetrical) disease of the cornea, characterized by paraxial stromal thinning that leads to corneal surface distortion.
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