Gonorrhea
- Gonorrhea Overview
- Gonorrhea Causes
- Gonorrhea Symptoms
- When to Seek Medical Care
- Exams and Tests
- Gonorrhea Treatment
- Self-Care at Home
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Gonorrhea Overview
Gonorrhea is one of the most common diseases passed from one person to another during sexual activity.
- The overall rate of gonorrhea is now increasing, after a steady decline for the past two decades, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Gonorrhea is the second most commonly reported notifiable disease in the United States. The CDC estimates that approximately 700,000 new gonorrheal infections occur yearly in the U.S., only about half of which are reported to the CDC. . More than 5% of people between the ages of 18 and 35 have an infection with gonorrhea that they do not know about. New strains are more easily spread and are resisting treatment even with strong antibiotics.
- Infection with gonorrhea is more common in certain groups of people. The highest reported infection rates occur in the following groups:
- Adolescents and young adults
- People (often poor) living in urban areas and Southern states
- African Americans
- Drug users
- Adolescents and young adults
Next: Gonorrhea Causes »
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Gonorrhea
Trichomoniasis Overview
Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted infection (or sexually-transmitted disease, STD) caused by a protozoan (a microscopic parasite), usually found in the vagina and urethral tissues. Although this condition is most often treated in women, men can also be infected (and often have no symptoms).
Trichomoniasis Causes
Trichomoniasis is caused by Trichomonas vaginalis, a flagellated motile protozoan.
- Approximately 174 million people worldwide are infected with this parasite each year, making it the most common curable sexually transmitted infection worldwide
- The average size of a trichomonad is 15 mm (they are not visible with the naked eye).
- Reproduction of the parasites occurs every 8-12 hours.
- Trichomonas vaginalis was isolated in 14%-60% of male partners of infected women and in 67%-100% of female partners of infecte...
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Gonococcal Infections »
Gonorrhea (also called "the clap"), caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae, is a public health problem and is the most common reportable infectious disease.
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