Hardening of the Arteries (cont.)
IN THIS ARTICLE
- Hardening of the Arteries Overview
- Hardening of the Arteries Causes
- Hardening of the Arteries Symptoms
- When to Seek Medical Care
- Exams and Tests for Hardening of the Arteries
- Hardening of the Arteries Treatment
- Self-Care at Home
- Medical Treatment
- Medications
- Surgery
- Next Steps
- Prevention
- Outlook
- For More Information
- Web Links
- Synonyms and Keywords
- Authors and Editors
Outlook
The outcome of atherosclerosis is variable. At one end of the spectrum, many people with critical limitation of blood flow to vital organs, like the heart and brain, survive for many years. At the other end of the spectrum, sudden cardiac death may be the first clinical manifestation of atherosclerosis. So, the emphasis must be placed on the individual to control his or her own identified risk factors and prevent atherosclerosis in the first place.
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Atherosclerosis »
Atherosclerosis is a disease of large and medium-sized muscular arteries and is characterized by endothelial dysfunction, vascular inflammation, and the buildup of lipids, cholesterol, calcium, and cellular debris within the intima of the vessel wall.
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