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May 20, 2013
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Incontinence FAQs (cont.)

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What lifestyle and health factors reduce the likelihood of incontinence?

The following lifestyle habits can help you maintain bladder and urinary health:

  • Urinate regularly, and do not delay having bowel movements.


  • Drink adequate fluids, 6-8 cups a day, to maintain a urinary output of 50 ounces per day, more if you are exercising or sweating due to hot weather.


  • Limit alcohol and caffeinated drinks.


  • If you smoke, quit.


  • Maintain a healthy weight (body mass index <25).


  • Eat a healthy diet low in fat, sugar, and salt.


  • Limit consumption of spicy foods, chocolate, and citrus or acidic fruits.


  • Exercise regularly. Kegel exercises (exercises that strengthen the muscles of the pelvic floor) also help women strengthen muscles used during urination.

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Read What Your Physician is Reading on Medscape

Incontinence, Urinary: Nonsurgical Therapies »

Urinary incontinence is defined by the International Continence Society as the involuntary loss of urine that represents a hygienic or social problem to the individual.

Read More on Medscape Reference »


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