December 1, 2008

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Low Blood Sugar (Hypoglycemia) (cont.)

Hypoglycemia Treatment

Self-Care at Home

  • A glucose monitor is available for people to check their own blood sugars in the comfort and privacy of their own home.
    • Usually this entails poking yourself in the finger to get a drop of blood.
    • The blood is transferred to a special strip of paper that is then placed into the glucose meter, or glucometer, which analyzes the blood. This gives a numeric reading that corresponds to the blood glucose.
  • If you find someone who has the symptoms of hypoglycemia, look for clues that explain the symptoms.
    • If the person still has his or her insulin and a recently disposed needle, you can presume that a change in their level of consciousness may be due to hypoglycemia (they have accidentally taken too much insulin).
    • If the person is awake enough to drink something, you can give them a cup of orange juice with sugar. If hypoglycemia was the cause of their confusion, they will improve after a few minutes.



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