Molluscum Contagiosum (cont.)
IN THIS ARTICLE
- Molluscum Contagiosum Overview
- Molluscum Contagiosum Causes
- Molluscum Contagiosum Symptoms
- When to Seek Medical Care
- Exams and Tests
- Molluscum Contagiosum Treatment
- Medical Treatment
- Medications
- Next Steps
- Follow-up
- Prevention
- Outlook
- For More Information
- Web Links
- Multimedia
- Synonyms and Keywords
- Authors and Editors
Molluscum Contagiosum Symptoms
After an incubation period of two to seven weeks, the molluscum contagiosum rash begins as tiny papules (small raised bumps), each measuring 3-6 mm (about one-eighth to one-quarter inch). Some may be as large as 3 cm (1.2 inches) across.
- The MC rash initially appears as smooth, pearly to
flesh-colored, dome-shaped papules. With time, the center becomes soft and
indented (umbilicated) with a white curdlike core. This core may be squeezed
out easily. There may be redness and scaling at the edges of a lesion from
inflammation or scratching.
- Lesions may be located on any area of the skin or
mucous membranes (such as the mouth or conjunctiva, the membrane that covers
the eyes). They are usually grouped in one or two areas, but they may be
widely spread. Most commonly, they are found on the face, eyelids, neck,
underarms, and thighs. Adults often get them in the genital area. Usually,
fewer than 20 lesions appear, but several hundred are possible.
- It is rare to find the rash in the mouth or involving
the palms or soles.
- Usually, there is no itching or tenderness, and there are no generalized symptoms such as fever, nausea, or weakness.
- People with impaired immune systems can develop multiple widespread, persistent, and disfiguring lesions, especially on the face and possibly involving the neck and trunk. These lesions can come together
(coalesce) to form giant lesions. Examples of people with weakened immune systems include those with cancer or AIDS or people
taking medications such as steroids that cause impairment of the body's
defense mechanisms.
- In some cases, development of severe MC may be an indication of infection with the AIDS virus, HIV. Most people with MC, however, have no such serious underlying medical problem.
Next: When to Seek Medical Care »
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Descriptions of molluscum contagiosum have been in the medical literature since 1817.
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