The causes of Munchausen syndrome are unknown. Some experts suggest that it is a defense mechanism against sexual and aggressive impulses. Others believe it may be a form of self-punishment. Determining an exact cause is difficult because persons with Munchausen syndrome are not open and honest about their condition, making research on them nearly impossible.
| Printer-Friendly Format | | | Email to a Friend |
Get tips on therapy and treatment.
Genetic Link to Depression?
Information from siblings may help researchers nail down the gene that causes major depression. Learn what this could mean for See more WebMD Videos »
The medical case literature provides compelling documentation of patients who have intentionally exaggerated, feigned, simulated, aggravated, or self-induced an illness or injury for the primary purpose of assuming the sick role.
|