Munchausen Syndrome (cont.)
IN THIS ARTICLE
- Munchausen Syndrome Overview
- Munchausen Syndrome Causes
- Munchausen Syndrome Symptoms
- Exams and Tests
- Munchausen Syndrome Treatment
- Medical Treatment
- Medications
- Other Therapy
- Next Steps
- Follow-up
- Prevention
- Outlook
- Support Groups and Counseling
- For More Information
- Web Links
- Synonyms and Keywords
- Authors and Editors
Munchausen Syndrome Causes
The causes of Munchausen syndrome are unknown. Some experts suggest that it is a defense mechanism against sexual and aggressive impulses. Others believe it may be a form of self-punishment. Determining an exact cause is difficult because persons with Munchausen syndrome are not open and honest about their condition, making research on them nearly impossible.
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Munchausen Syndrome »
The medical case literature provides compelling documentation of patients who have intentionally exaggerated, feigned, simulated, aggravated, or self-induced an illness or injury for the primary purpose of assuming the sick role.

