Pilonidal Cyst
- Pilonidal Cyst Overview
- Pilonidal Cyst Causes
- Pilonidal Cyst Symptoms and Signs
- Pilonidal Cyst Diagnosis
- Pilonidal Cyst Treatment
- Pilonidal Cyst Complications
- Pilonidal Cyst Prevention
- Pilonidal Cysts Prognosis
- Synonyms and Keywords
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Pilonidal Cyst Overview
A pilonidal cyst is a cyst that develops along the tailbone (coccyx) near the cleft of the buttocks. These cysts usually contain hair and skin debris. The term pilonidal is derived from the Latin words pilus (hair) and nidus (nest). Individuals with a pilonidal cyst may not have any symptoms at all (termed asymptomatic), whereas others may develop an infection of the cyst with associated pain and inflammation.
Pilonidal cysts occur more frequently in men than in women and usually occur between the ages of 15 to 24. Pilonidal cysts are uncommon after the age of 40.
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Pilonidal Cyst - Symptoms
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Pilonidal Cyst
Skin Cancer Overview
Skin cancer is the most common of all human cancers. Some form of skin cancer is diagnosed in more than 1 million people in the United States each year.
Cancer occurs when normal cells undergo a transformation during which they grow and multiply without normal controls.
- As the cells multiply, they form a mass called a
tumor. Tumors of the skin are often referred to as lesions.
- Tumors are cancerous only if they are malignant. This means that they encroach on and invade neighboring tissues because of their uncontrolled growth.
- Tumors may also travel to remote organs via the
bloodstream or lymphatic system.
- This process of invading and spreading to other
organs is called metastasis.
- Tumors overwhelm surrounding tissues by invading their space and taking the oxygen and nutrients they need to survive and function.
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Pilonidal Disease »
Pilonidal disease was first reported in 1833. Sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus is a common disorder among young adults.


