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May 19, 2013


Pinkeye Glossary of Terms

The following are health and medical definitions of terms that appear in the Pinkeye article.

Allergic conjunctivitis: Inflammation of the whites of the eyes (conjunctivae), with itchi...

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Antibiotic: A drug used to treat infections caused by bacteria and other microorganisms. ...

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Bacteria: Single-celled microorganisms that can exist either as independent (free-living) ...

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Bacterial: Of or pertaining to bacteria, as in a bacterial lung infection.

Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelids. Blepharitis occurs in two forms, anterior and po...

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Blurred vision: Lack of sharpness of vision with, as a result, the inability to see fine d...

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Chalazion: A cyst of the little glands in the eyelids that make a lubricant which they di...

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Chills: feelings of coldness accompanied by shivering. Chills may develop after exposure t...

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Compress: Cloth or another material applied under pressure to an area of the skin and held...

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Conjunctiva: A thin, clear, moist membrane that coats the inner surfaces of the eyelids (p...

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Conjunctivitis: Inflammation of the membrane covering the surface of the eyeball. It can b...

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Cornea: The clear front window of the eye, which transmits and focuses light into the eye....

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Diagnosis: 1 The nature of a disease; the identification of an illness. 2 A ...

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Discharge: 1.The flow of fluid from part of the body, such as from the nose or vag...

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Ear: The hearing organ. There are three sections of the ear, according to the anatomy tex...

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Emergency department: The department of a hospital responsible for the provision of medica...

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Epidemic: The occurrence of more cases of a disease than would be expected in a community...

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Eyelid: The lid or cover of the eye, a movable fold of skin and muscle that can be closed ...

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Family practice: The medical specialty which provides continuing and comprehensive health ...

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Fever: Although a fever technically is any body temperature above the normal of 98.6 degr...

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Flu: Short for influenza. The flu is caused by viruses that infect the respiratory tract w...

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Fungal: Pertaining to a fungus. For example, a fungal skin infection.

Fungus: A single-celled or multicellular organism. Fungi can be true pathogens (such as hi...

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Gland: A group of cells that secrete a substance for use in the body. For example, the thy...

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Infection: The invasion and multiplication of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, an...

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Inflammation: A localized reaction that produces redness, warmth, swelling, and pain as a ...

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Iris: The circular, colored curtain of the eye. The opening of the iris forms the pupil. T...

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Itching: An uncomfortable sensation in the skin that feels as if something is crawling on ...

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Keratoconjunctivitis: Inflammation of the eye that involves both the cornea and conjunctiv...

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Laboratory: A place for doing tests and research procedures, and for preparing chemicals a...

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Lymph: The almost colorless fluid that travels through the lymphatic system, carrying cell...

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Lymph node: One of many small, bean-shaped organs located throughout the lymphatic system....

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MPH: Master of public health, a degree designating successful training in analyzing past, ...

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Node: Literally a knot, a node is a collection of tissue. For example a lymph node, is a ...

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Ocular: Having to do with the eye.

Ointment: An oil-based preparation that is applied to the skin. Whereas an ointment has an...

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Onset: In medicine, the first appearance of the signs or symptoms of an illness as, for ex...

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Ophthalmologist: A physician who practices ophthalmology.

Ophthalmology: The art and science of eye ?medicine.

Pain: An unpleasant sensation that can range from mild, localized discomfort to agony. Pa...

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Penis: The external male sex organ. The penis contains two chambers, the corpora cavernosa...

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Pharmacy: A location where prescription medications are sold. A pharmacy is constantly sup...

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Pinkeye: Also called conjunctivitis. Redness or irritation of the conjunctivae, the membra...

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Prognosis: The forecast of the probable outcome or course of a disease; the patient's chan...

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Pupil: The opening of the iris. The pupil may appear to open (dilate) and close (constrict...

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Respiratory: Having to do with respiration.

Sensation: In medicine and physiology, sensation refers to the registration of an incoming...

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Sensitivity: 1. In psychology, the quality of being sensitive. As, for example, sen...

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Surgery: The branch of medicine that employs operations in the treatment of disease or inj...

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Symptom: Any subjective evidence of disease. In contrast, a sign is objective. Blood comin...

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Temple: The area just behind and to the side of the forehead and the eye, above the side o...

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Vagina: The muscular canal that extends from the cervix to the outside of the body. It is ...

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Viral: Of or pertaining to a virus. For example, if a person has a viral rash, the rash wa...

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Virus: A microorganism that is smaller than a bacterium that cannot grow or reproduce apar...

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Viruses: Small living particles that can infect cells and change how the cells function. I...

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