About Us | Privacy | Site Map
June 18, 2013


Seizures in Children Glossary of Terms

The following are health and medical definitions of terms that appear in the Seizures in Children article.

Abnormal: Outside the expected norm, or uncharacteristic of a particular patient.

Absence seizure: A seizure that takes the form of a staring spell. The person suddenly see...

See the entire definition of Absence seizure

Acetaminophen: A nonaspirin pain reliever or analgesic. Acetaminophen may be given alone t...

See the entire definition of Acetaminophen

Acute: Of abrupt onset, in reference to a disease. Acute often also connotes an illness th...

See the entire definition of Acute

Brain: The portion of the central nervous system that is located within the skull. It func...

See the entire definition of Brain

Breathing: The process of respiration, during which air is inhaled into the lungs through ...

See the entire definition of Breathing

Cerebral: Of or pertaining to the cerebrum or the brain.

Cerebral palsy: An abnormality of motor function (the ability to move and control movement...

See the entire definition of Cerebral palsy

Chickenpox: A highly infectious viral disease also known medically as varicella -- in many...

See the entire definition of Chickenpox

Chronic: In medicine, lasting a long time. A chronic condition is one that lasts 3 months ...

See the entire definition of Chronic

Contraction: The tightening and shortening of a muscle.

CPR: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

CT scan: Computerized tomography scan. Pictures of structures within the body created by a...

See the entire definition of CT scan

Ear: The hearing organ. There are three sections of the ear, according to the anatomy tex...

See the entire definition of Ear

EEG: Electroencephalogram.

back to top

Emergency department: The department of a hospital responsible for the provision of medica...

See the entire definition of Emergency department

Epilepsy (seizure disorder): When nerve cells in the brain fire electrical impulses...

See the entire definition of Epilepsy

Family history: The family structure and relationships within the family, including inform...

See the entire definition of Family history

Fatigue: A condition characterized by a lessened capacity for work and reduced efficiency ...

See the entire definition of Fatigue

Febrile: Feverish.

Febrile seizure: A convulsion that occurs in association with a fever. Febrile seizures ar...

See the entire definition of Febrile seizure

Fever: Although a fever technically is any body temperature above the normal of 98.6 degr...

See the entire definition of Fever

Grand mal: A form of epilepsy characterized by tonic-clonic seizures. involving two phases...

See the entire definition of Grand mal

Ibuprofen: A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is commonly used to treat pa...

See the entire definition of Ibuprofen

Incontinence: The inability to control excretions, to hold urine in the bladder, or to kee...

See the entire definition of Incontinence

Infantile spasms: A seizure disorder of infancy and early childhood with the onset predomi...

See the entire definition of Infantile spasms

Infection: The invasion and multiplication of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, an...

See the entire definition of Infection

Injure: To harm, hurt, or wound. The word injure may be in physical or emotional sense. Fr...

See the entire definition of Injure

Injury: Harm or hurt. To harm, hurt, or wound. The word injure may be in physical or emot...

See the entire definition of Injury

Intensive care: See critical care.

back to top

Lab test: A test that is done in the laboratory where the appropriate equipment, supplies,...

See the entire definition of Lab test

Liver: The largest solid organ in the body, situated in the upper part of the abdomen on t...

See the entire definition of Liver

Lumbar: Referring to the five lumbar vertebrae, the disks below them, and the correspondin...

See the entire definition of Lumbar

Lumbar puncture: A procedure in which cerebrospinal fluid is removed from the spinal canal...

See the entire definition of Lumbar puncture

Medical history: 1. In clinical medicine, the patient's past and present which may ...

See the entire definition of Medical history

Memory: 1. The ability to recover information about past events or knowledge. ...

See the entire definition of Memory

Meningitis: Inflammation of the meninges, the three membranes that envelop the brain and t...

See the entire definition of Meningitis

Mental retardation: The condition of having an IQ measured as below 70 to 75 and significa...

See the entire definition of Mental retardation

Metabolic: Relating to metabolism, the whole range of biochemical processes that occur wit...

See the entire definition of Metabolic

Motor: Something that produces or refers to motion. For example, a motor neuron is a nerve...

See the entire definition of Motor

Mouth: 1. The upper opening of the digestive tract, beginning with the lips and con...

See the entire definition of Mouth

MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging.

Muscle: Muscle is the tissue of the body which primarily functions as a source of power. T...

See the entire definition of Muscle

Neonatal: Pertaining to the newborn period, specifically the first 4 weeks after birth.

Neonatal intensive care unit: An intensive care unit designed for premature and ill newbor...

See the entire definition of Neonatal intensive care unit back to top

Palsy: Paralysis, generally partial, whereby a local body area is incapable of voluntary m...

See the entire definition of Palsy

Partial seizure: A seizure that affects only one part of the brain. Symptoms depend on whi...

See the entire definition of Partial seizure

Pediatric: Pertaining to children.

Petit mal: A form of epilepsy with very brief, unannounced lapses in consciousness. A peti...

See the entire definition of Petit mal

Pharmacy: A location where prescription medications are sold. A pharmacy is constantly sup...

See the entire definition of Pharmacy

Pregnancy: The state of carrying a developing embryo or fetus within the female body. Thi...

See the entire definition of Pregnancy

Prognosis: The forecast of the probable outcome or course of a disease; the patient's chan...

See the entire definition of Prognosis

Psychiatric: Pertaining to or within the purview of psychiatry, the medical specialty conc...

See the entire definition of Psychiatric

Scan: As a noun, the data or image obtained from the examination of organs or regions of...

See the entire definition of Scan

Seizure: Uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain, which may produce a physical conv...

See the entire definition of Seizure

Sodium: The major positive ion (cation) in the fluid surrounding cells in the body. The ch...

See the entire definition of Sodium

Spasm: A brief, automatic jerking movement. A muscle spasm can be quite painful, with the ...

See the entire definition of Spasm

Spinal tap: Also known as a lumbar puncture or "LP", a spinal tap is a procedure whereby ...

See the entire definition of Spinal Tap

Status epilepticus: An epileptic seizure that lasts more than 30 minutes; a constant or ...

See the entire definition of Status epilepticus

Stool: The solid matter that is discharged in a bowel movement.

back to top

Symptom: Any subjective evidence of disease. In contrast, a sign is objective. Blood comin...

See the entire definition of Symptom

Tongue: A strong muscle that is anchored to the floor of the mouth. The tongue is covered ...

See the entire definition of Tongue

Trauma: A physical or emotional injury.

Tumor: An abnormal mass of tissue. Tumors are a classic sign of inflammation, and can be ...

See the entire definition of Tumor

Tylenol: See: Acetaminophen.

Urine: Liquid waste produced by the kidneys. Urine is a clear, transparent fluid that norm...

See the entire definition of Urine back to top


Epilepsy

Find tips and treatments to control seizures.

Please acknowledge your agreement





Medical Dictionary


Use Pill Finder Find it Now

Pill Identifier on RxList

  • quick, easy,
    pill identification

Find a Local Pharmacy

  • including 24 hour, pharmacies