Sentinel Node Biopsy Glossary of TermsThe following are health and medical definitions of terms that appear in the Sentinel Node Biopsy article.
Allergic reaction: The hypersensitive response of the immune system of an allergic indiv... See the entire definition of Allergic reactionAnesthesia: Loss of feeling or awareness, as when an anesthetic is administered before sur... See the entire definition of AnesthesiaArms: An appendage in anatomy and in clinical trials. See: Arm. Aspirate: To suck in. A patient may aspirate for example by accidentally drawing material ... See the entire definition of AspirateAspirin: Once the Bayer trademark for acetylsalicylic acid, now the common name for this a... See the entire definition of AspirinAxillary: Pertaining to the armpit, the cavity beneath the junction of the arm and the bod... See the entire definition of AxillaryAxillary dissection: Removal of a portion of the lymph nodes under the arm. Bacteria: Single-celled microorganisms that can exist either as independent (free-living) ... See the entire definition of BacteriaBiopsy: The removal of a sample of tissue for examination under a microscope to check for ... See the entire definition of BiopsyBreast cancer: Breast cancer is diagnosed with self- and physician-examination of the brea... See the entire definition of Breast cancerBreast lump: A localized swelling, knot, bump, bulge or protuberance in the breast. Breast... See the entire definition of Breast lumpCancer: An abnormal growth of cells which tend to proliferate in an uncontrolled way and, ... See the entire definition of CancerChemotherapy: 1. In the original sense, a chemical that binds to and specifically k... See the entire definition of ChemotherapyChest: The area of the body located between the neck and the abdomen. The chest contains t... See the entire definition of ChestChest pain: Pain in the chest that can be a result of many things, including angina, heart... See the entire definition of Chest painChills: feelings of coldness accompanied by shivering. Chills may develop after exposure t... See the entire definition of ChillsChronic: In medicine, lasting a long time. A chronic condition is one that lasts 3 months ... See the entire definition of ChronicCough: A rapid expulsion of air from the lungs, typically in order to clear the lung airwa... See the entire definition of CoughDiagnosis: 1 The nature of a disease; the identification of an illness. 2 A ... See the entire definition of DiagnosisDischarge: 1.The flow of fluid from part of the body, such as from the nose or vag... See the entire definition of DischargeDissection: The process of cutting apart or separating tissue as, for example, in the stud... See the entire definition of DissectionDrain: A device for removing fluid from a cavity or wound. A drain is typically a tube or ... See the entire definition of DrainFever: Although a fever technically is any body temperature above the normal of 98.6 degr... See the entire definition of FeverGalen: Greek physician and philosopher (born about 129 AD, died about 210 AD) known among ... See the entire definition of GalenGeiger counter: The most commonly used portable radiation detection and measuring instrume... See the entire definition of Geiger counterGenetics: The scientific study of heredity. Genetics pertains to humans and all other orga... See the entire definition of GeneticsGynecology: The branch of medicine that is particularly concerned with the health of the f... See the entire definition of GynecologyHives: A raised, itchy area of skin that may be a sign of an allergic reaction. It can be ... See the entire definition of HivesImmune: Protected against infection, usually by the presence of antibodies. Immune system: A complex system that is responsible for distinguishing a person from every... See the entire definition of Immune systemIncision: A cut through skin or other tissue performed by a health care professional. Infection: The invasion and multiplication of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, an... See the entire definition of InfectionIntraoperative: During surgery. Lumpectomy: The surgical removal of a small tumor, which may be benign or cancerous. In co... See the entire definition of LumpectomyLymph: The almost colorless fluid that travels through the lymphatic system, carrying cell... See the entire definition of LymphLymph node: One of many small, bean-shaped organs located throughout the lymphatic system.... See the entire definition of Lymph nodeLymphatic: Pertaining to a small, thin channel that is similar to a blood vessel and that ... See the entire definition of LymphaticLymphedema: A condition in which excess fluid collects in tissue and causes swelling. Lymp... See the entire definition of LymphedemaMalignant: 1. Tending to be severe and become progressively worse, as in malignant ... See the entire definition of MalignantMalignant melanoma: See: Melanoma. Mammogram: An X-ray of the breast that is taken with a device that compresses and flattens... See the entire definition of MammogramMastectomy: A general term for removal of the breast, usually to remove cancerous tissue. ... See the entire definition of MastectomyMelanoma: The most dangerous form of skin cancer, a malignancy of the melanocyte, the cell... See the entire definition of MelanomaMicroscope: An optical instrument that augments the power of the eye to see small objects.... See the entire definition of MicroscopeNausea: Stomach queasiness, the urge to vomit. Nausea can be brought on by many causes, in... See the entire definition of NauseaNerve: A bundle of fibers that uses electrical and chemical signals to transmit sensory an... See the entire definition of NerveNode: Literally a knot, a node is a collection of tissue. For example a lymph node, is a ... See the entire definition of NodeObesity: The state of being well above one's normal weight. Obstetrics: The art and science of managing pregnancy, labor, and the puerperium (the time... See the entire definition of ObstetricsPain: An unpleasant sensation that can range from mild, localized discomfort to agony. Pa... See the entire definition of PainPalpable: Something that can be felt. For example, a palpable growth is one that can be de... See the entire definition of PalpablePathologist: A physician who identifies diseases and conditions by studying abnormal cells... See the entire definition of PathologistPharmacy: A location where prescription medications are sold. A pharmacy is constantly sup... See the entire definition of PharmacyPrognosis: The forecast of the probable outcome or course of a disease; the patient's chan... See the entire definition of PrognosisRadiation: 1. Rays of energy. Gamma rays and X-rays are two of the types of energy ... See the entire definition of RadiationRadiation therapy: The use of high-energy rays to damage cancer cells, stopping them from ... See the entire definition of Radiation therapyRadioactive: Emitting energy waves due to decaying atomic nuclei. Radioactive substances a... See the entire definition of RadioactiveRadioactive tracer: A radioactive molecule that can be sent through the body's circulatory... See the entire definition of Radioactive tracerSentinel lymph node: The first lymph node to receive lymphatic drainage from a tumor. The ... See the entire definition of Sentinel lymph nodeSentinel lymph node biopsy: Examination of the first lymph node ("gland") that receives ly... See the entire definition of Sentinel lymph node biopsySentinel node biopsy: See: Sentinel lymph node biopsy. Shortness of breath: Difficulty in breathing. Medically referred to as dyspnea. Shortness ... See the entire definition of Shortness of breathShoulder: A structure made up of two main bones: the scapula (shoulder blade) and the hume... See the entire definition of ShoulderStage: As regards cancer, the extent of a cancer, especially whether the disease has spre... See the entire definition of StageStaging: stagingDoing exams and tests to learn the extent of a cancer, especially whether ... See the entire definition of StagingSurgeon: A physician who treats disease, injury, or deformity via operative or manual meth... See the entire definition of SurgeonSurgery: The branch of medicine that employs operations in the treatment of disease or inj... See the entire definition of SurgeryTherapy: The treatment of disease. Therapy is synonymous with treatment. Tumor: An abnormal mass of tissue. Tumors are a classic sign of inflammation, and can be ... See the entire definition of TumorUrine: Liquid waste produced by the kidneys. Urine is a clear, transparent fluid that norm... See the entire definition of UrineViruses: Small living particles that can infect cells and change how the cells function. I... See the entire definition of VirusesX-ray: High-energy radiation with waves shorter than those of visible light. X-ray is used... See the entire definition of X-ray
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