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February 9, 2012
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Short Stature in Children

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Short Stature in Children Overview

The term short stature describes height that is significantly below the average height for a person's age, sex, racial group, or family. Growth failure is often confused with short stature. Growth failure that occurs over time eventually results in short stature. By definition, growth failure is a medical condition. However, short stature is often a normal variant.

Short stature may or may not be a sign or symptom caused by a medical condition. The assessment of growth over time—not just a single point in time—is key in maintaining children's health. Any departure from a prior growth pattern appropriate for the child's genetic background may signal the appearance of a disease.

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Short Stature in Children

Important
It is possible that the main title of the report Ear, Patella, Short Stature Syndrome is not the name you expected. Please check the synonyms listing to find the alternate name(s) and disorder subdivision(s) covered by this report.

Synonyms

  • Meier-Gorlin Syndrome
  • EPS
  • Microtia, Absent Patellae, Micrognathia Syndrome

Disorder Subdivisions

  • None

General Discussion

Ear-patella-short stature syndrome (EPS), also known as Meier-Gorlin syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by small ears (microtia), absent or small knee caps (patellae), and short stature. Additional findings may include various skeletal abnormalities, early feeding difficulties, and poor weight gain. In addition, characteristic features of the head and face may be present including a small mouth (microstomia), with full lips, small circumference of the head (microcephaly), and/or unde...

Read the Ear, Patella, Short Stature Syndrome article »


Read What Your Physician is Reading on Medscape

Short Stature »

Longitudinal growth assessment is essential in child care.

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