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Slideshow: Cosmetic Surgery - Before and After PicturesReviewed by Debra Jaliman, MD on Thursday, November 29, 2012 More Slideshows from eMedicineHealthWatch and learn from these additional pictures slideshows. Rheumatoid Arthritis Cold and Flu Quit-Smoking Osteoarthritis See All Slideshows Cosmetic Surgery: Before and AfterCosmetic surgery once may have been just for the rich and famous, but not anymore. Every year, more than a million Americans visit a surgeon hoping to get a flatter tummy, a larger bust, or a reshaped nose or chin. Learn about the most popular requests in the slides ahead and see the results in undoctored pictures that meet WebMD's editorial standards. Nose Job: Before and AfterThe nose job, or rhinoplasty, is one of the most common cosmetic procedures. A skilled doctor can reshape noses that seem too big or wide for the face, that have a bump on the bridge or that are crooked or off-center, either naturally or from injury. This is one surgery that is popular with teenagers, but doctors suggest waiting until at least age 15 or 16, possibly older for boys. Major problems after surgery are rare, and recovery takes one to three weeks. Eyelid Surgery: Before and AfterEyelid surgery, also called blepharoplasty, can help a variety of concerns, from droopy upper lids to bags beneath. Excess skin and fat are removed to create tighter, smoother eyelids. Fat may be transferred from one spot to another to reduce bags or puffiness. Healing takes about a week, and there are rarely noticeable scars. Neck Lift: Before and AfterThe late screenwriter Nora Ephron titled her memoir I Feel Bad About My Neck. If that hits a nerve, a neck lift may be the answer. Loose bands of tissue or "turkey wattle" are caused by weakened neck muscles. A surgeon can correct this problem by adjusting and removing muscles in the neck, and taking out fat. A neck lift is often done with a facelift. As with any surgery, there is a small chance of infection. Healing takes up to two weeks. Facelift: Before and AfterThe facelift creates a smoother, more youthful face. Starting around the ear, a surgeon removes excess skin and works with deeper layers of skin and muscle to tighten the face. While rare, there’s a chance of infection and injury. Facelifts are no longer one of the Top 5 cosmetic surgeries. They're losing ground to easier options, such as injectable fillers, Botox, radiofrequency tightening, or laser therapies. Laser Skin Resurfacing: Before and AfterLaser skin resurfacing uses beams of light to get rid of damaged skin cells. As the outer layers of skin are removed, fine lines and blemishes disappear. Laser resurfacing works well on sun-damaged skin and acne scars, as seen here but it is best used on lighter skin types. Depending on the type of laser used, healing takes one to two weeks. Hair Transplant: Before and AfterHalf of men and many women will lose some hair as they age. Typically, it remains thick on the side or back of the head. This allows a surgeon to transfer small amounts to the bald or thinning area, where it takes root. Today's hair transplants are nothing like the "doll plug" look of decades past. Hundreds of "micrografts," each containing one to three hairs, are put in a natural pattern. Arm Lift: Before and AfterKeeping the triceps toned is a challenge as we age, especially for women. When we lose the battle, the result may be "chicken wings" -- extra skin and fat dangling from the upper arms. Surgery known as brachioplasty can fix this. It tightens the under-portion of the arm between the armpit and elbow by removing excess skin and fat. It will leave a scar on the inner-back-side of the arm. Liposuction: Before and AfterLiposuction is one of the most common types of cosmetic surgery. Using suction, the surgeon removes small bulges of fat from the tummy, thighs, hips, or behind. The result is a smoother shape in the treated area. Liposuction works best for patients of average or slightly above-average weight. The chances of problems are small, but they include infection or changed skin color. Tummy Tuck: Before and AfterUnlike liposuction, a tummy tuck is major surgery. Also called abdominoplasty, the procedure removes fat and tightens muscles in the belly. The operation can take several hours and usually leaves a scar. A tummy tuck is not recommended for people who are still planning to lose a lot of weight or for women who may become pregnant. Breast Implants: Before and AfterBreast enlargement is one of the two most common forms of cosmetic surgery in women. (The other is liposuction.) For breast enhancement, the doctor makes a cut in the armpit, areola, or lower breast fold and puts in saline or silicone gel implants -- the patient chooses the size. The surgery has relatively few risks, although it may make breastfeeding more difficult. Breast Reduction: Before and AfterIt's common for women to seek larger breasts, but breast reduction is also popular. Fat, tissue, and skin are removed to achieve the desired size. This can relieve neck and back pain in women with large, heavy breasts. Problems that could happen include a change or loss of feeling in the nipple and problems breastfeeding. Choosing a SurgeonIf you decide to have cosmetic surgery, it's important to have realistic expectations and a surgeon you trust. Ask whether your doctor is “board certified” in cosmetic surgery, which means he has extra training and testing. You also should ask for references of people who have had the surgery you're considering. Make sure the doctor fully explains all risks and benefits. Most important, tell your surgeon exactly what you hope to accomplish. More Reading on Cosmetic SurgeryAdvertisementIMAGES PROVIDED BY:
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