About Us | Privacy | Site Map
May 23, 2013
Font Size
A
A
A
1
...

Stomach Cancer

Medical Author:
Medical Editor:
Medical Editor:
Medical Editor:

Stomach Cancer Introduction

The stomach is a muscular bag with a capacity of about 1 liter or quart. It lies along the digestive tract between the esophagus and the small intestine. The stomach serves as a reservoir for food eaten during meals and begins the process of digestion. Its inner walls are composed of glands that secrete acid and digestive enzymes.

The most common form of cancer that affects the stomach is adenocarcinoma, which arises in the glands of the innermost layer of the stomach. This tumor tends to spread through the wall of the stomach and from there into the adjoining organs (pancreas and spleen) and lymph nodes. It can spread through the bloodstream and lymph system to distant organs (metastasize).

  • The incidence and death rates for stomach cancer have decreased markedly during the past 60 years. In 1930, stomach cancer was the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among American men. Since then, the death rate in men from stomach cancer in the United States has dropped from 28 to 5 per 100,000 people.


  • In 1996, about 22,800 new cases of stomach cancer were diagnosed in the United States, and 14,000 Americans died of the disease. This form of cancer is 1.5-2.5 times more common in African American, Hispanic, and Native American people than in whites.

Must Read Articles Related to Stomach Cancer

Cancer: What You Need to Know
Cancer: What You Need to Know The news comes like a sledgehammer into the stomach: "I'm sorry to tell you, but you have cancer." Every year, a million Americans are devastated by news of can...learn more >>
Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Gastrointestinal Bleeding Gastrointestinal bleeding either comes from the upper GI or lower GI tract. Upper GI bleeding can be caused by ulcers, gastritis, varices, cancer, or inflammati...learn more >>

Viewer Comments & Reviews

Stomach Cancer - Describe Your Experience

The eMedicineHealth physician editors ask:

Please describe your experience with stomach cancer.

Stomach Cancer - Symptoms

The eMedicineHealth physician editors ask:

What are your stomach cancer symptoms?

Cancer

Get the latest treatment options.

Please acknowledge your agreement




Read What Your Physician is Reading on Medscape

Gastric Cancer »

Gastric cancer is the second most common cause of cancer-related death in the world.

Read More on Medscape Reference »


Medical Dictionary


Use Pill Finder Find it Now

Pill Identifier on RxList

  • quick, easy,
    pill identification

Find a Local Pharmacy

  • including 24 hour, pharmacies