December 2, 2008

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Suicidal Thoughts (cont.)

Suicidal Thoughts Symptoms

A person is either experiencing thoughts about committing suicide or not. Almost as important are the symptoms that may accompany these thoughts.

  • Depression: Suicidal thoughts may be present if a person is experiencing depression. Depression can be easily assessed.

    • Others may note that depressed people seem "down" or upset.

    • Most depressed people report sleep disturbances-either an inability to fall asleep or an inability to sleep through the night.

    • People who are depressed often speak of feeling hopeless or helpless. They seem unable to experience any feelings of happiness, even when participating in activities they normally enjoy.

    • Many of these people experience either a rapid weight gain or weight loss along with their depression.

    • They may seem inattentive, and their performance at work or school may suffer.

    • They may appear listless and even complain of feeling "down" or depressed.

    • Depressed people are often burdened with a tremendous sense of guilt. To an outside observer, this guilt often seems unwarranted, but to the depressed person, it seems deserved.
  • Alcohol or drug addiction: If someone has an ongoing problem with an alcohol or drug addiction, he or she is at increased risk to become actively suicidal.

    • Drug and alcohol problems generate other circumstances in a person's life, which may worsen depression.

    • Divorce, loss of job, legal trouble, and financial difficulties often grow from a dependence on alcohol or drugs and can bring about thoughts of suicide.
  • Mental illness: For someone with a diagnosed mental illness such as schizophrenia or someone who has attempted suicide in the past, thoughts of suicide take on a new dimension of importance.



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