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February 8, 2012
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Surgical Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction

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Exploring Your Treatment Options

Your doctor may suggest surgery to treat your erectile dysfunction or ED if other forms of therapy are not satisfactory.  

Surgery is generally used to accomplish one of the following goals:

  • Implanting a prosthetic device within the penis, which causes an erection

  • Reconstructing the arteries within the penis to increase blood flow, which helps to facilitate an erection

  • Blocking off veins within the penis that allow blood to leave the penis, which helps to maintain an erection

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Surgical Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction

Erectile Process

To understand what causes erectile dysfunction or ED, it is important to first review how an erection occurs. For a man to have an erection, a complex process takes place within the body.

  • An erection involves the central nervous system, the peripheral nervous system, psychological and stress-related factors, local factors with the erection bodies or the penis itself, as well as hormonal and vascular (blood flow or circulation) components. The penile portion of the process leading to an erection represents only a single component of a very complicated and complex process.

  • Erections occur in response to touch, smell, and auditory and visual stimuli that trigger pathways in the brain. Information travels from the brain to the nerve c...

Read the Causes of Erectile Dysfunction article »


Read What Your Physician is Reading on Medscape

Erectile Dysfuncton »

Sexual health and function are important determinants of quality of life.

Read More on Medscape Reference »

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