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May 16, 2012
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Surgical Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction

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Exploring Your Treatment Options

Your doctor may suggest surgery to treat your erectile dysfunction or ED if other forms of therapy are not satisfactory.  

Surgery is generally used to accomplish one of the following goals:

  • Implanting a prosthetic device within the penis, which causes an erection

  • Reconstructing the arteries within the penis to increase blood flow, which helps to facilitate an erection

  • Blocking off veins within the penis that allow blood to leave the penis, which helps to maintain an erection

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Surgical Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction

What Is Erectile Dysfunction?

Erectile dysfunction (ED), also referred to as impotence, is the inability to attain or maintain an erection sufficient for successful sexual activity. Normally, an erection occurs when the arteries carrying blood to the penis widen, allowing more blood to flow in, and the veins carrying blood away from the penis are compressed, restricting blood from flowing out. In other words, more blood flows in and less flows out, making the penis larger and causing an erection. Certain nerves and hormones in the body also play a role in initiating and maintaining an erection. Any abnormality involving nervous or hormonal systems, whether due to medication or disease, may affect the ability to develop and sustain an erection, to ejaculate, and to experience orgasm.

What Causes Erectile Dysfunction?

Erectile dysfunction can be caused by any number of physical and psychological factors. In general, erectile dysfunction is cl...

Read the Erectile Dysfunction Medications article »


Read What Your Physician is Reading on Medscape

Erectile Dysfuncton »

Sexual health and function are important determinants of quality of life.

Read More on Medscape Reference »

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