Wilderness: Starfish, Crown of Thorns, and Sea St (cont.)
IN THIS ARTICLE
- Starfish, Crown of Thorns, and Sea Star Punctures Overview
- Starfish, Crown of Thorns, and Sea Star Punctures Symptoms
- Starfish, Crown of Thorns, and Sea Star Punctures Treatment
- When to Seek Medical Care
- For More Information
- Web Links
- Multimedia
- Synonyms and Keywords
- Authors and Editors
Starfish, Crown of Thorns, and Sea Star Punctures Treatment
If medical attention is not readily available, the following guidelines are recommended in treating a puncture wound:
- Immerse the affected area in water as hot as the person can tolerate for 30-90 minutes. Repeat as necessary to control pain.
- Use tweezers to remove any spines in the wound because symptoms may not go away until all spines have been removed.
- Scrub the wound with soap and water followed by extensive rinsing with fresh water.
- Do not cover the wound with tape.
- Apply hydrocortisone cream 2-3 times daily as needed for itching. Discontinue immediately if any signs of infection appear.
- Apply topical antibiotic ointment (Bacitracin) 3 times per day if signs of infection, such as pus, redness, or heat, are present.
Oral antibiotics are usually recommended for infection.
- Continue antibiotics for at least 5 days after all signs of infection have cleared.
- Check for drug allergy prior to starting any antibiotic.
- Use a sunscreen because some antibiotics cause sensitivity to the sun.
Pain may be relieved with 1-2 acetaminophen (Tylenol) tablets every 4 hours or 1-2 ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) tablets every 6-8 hours.
Next: When to Seek Medical Care »
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