
Must Read Articles:
-
14 Questions to Ask Your Doctor Before a Biopsy
Biopsies are classified into different types, each of which requires different kinds of anesthesia and take different amounts of types and tissues. Patients should be educated about how the biopsies work and what kind of preparation is required. -
7 FAQs About Vitamin C for Cancer Treatment
High-dose vitamin C may be taken by mouth or given by an intravenous (IV) infusion (through a vein into the bloodstream). When taken by IV infusion, vitamin C can reach higher levels in the blood than when the same amount is taken by mouth. Some studies of IV high-dose vitamin C in patients with cancer have shown improved quality of life, as well as fewer side effects. -
Can Neck Pain Be A Sign of Something Serious
Neck pain can be serious, but not often. Most neck pain is caused by musculoskeletal conditions, followed by neurological conditions, and most rarely, an infection, tumor or autoimmune condition. -
Cancer Anxiety
Anxiety and distress can affect the quality of life of patients with cancer and their families. Patients living with cancer can feel different levels of distress. There are certain risk factors for serious distress in people with cancer. Screening is done to find out if the patient needs help adjusting to cancer. -
Cancer Fatigue
Cancer fatigue is the most common side effect of cancer treatment. Moreover, fatigue can be a symptom of cancer. The fatigue experienced with cancer is different than fatigue experienced by healthy people. People describe it as feeling worn out, heavy, slow, weak, extremely tired, and in pain. In some people, fatigue can last up to a year or more after treatment stops. Doctors do not know exactly how cancer treatments cause fatigue, but they do know what causes it in people who have cancer, or who are undergoing cancer treatment, for example: Chemotherapy Biologic therapy Surgery Radiation Therapy Other cancer drugs Drugs that cause drowsiness Anemia Side effects from diet Loss of appetite Not getting enough nutrients and calories daily Insomnia Hormone fluctuations Respiratory problems Pain Dehydration due to severe vomiting or diarrhea Changes in metabolism Weight loss Loss of muscle strength Lack of physical activity Other health problems Anxiety and depression Stress Fatigue from surgery generally gets better with time, however, it can worsen if surgery is combined with other cancer treatments.Doctors have studied patients with breast and prostate cancer who suffer from fatigue and found that the amount of fatigue experienced, and the time it was felt, varied from patient to patient.Women with breast cancer reported that fatigue was increased by: Having other health problems or advanced cancer Being a younger age Being underweight Problems sleeping Anxiety Depression Having children at home Working while receiving radiation treatment Men with prostate cancer reported that fatigue increased before radiation therapy started due to depression and/or poor sleep. Talk with your doctor or other health care professional about how to treat and manage your cancer-related fatigue. REFERENCES: Bower, JE, Ph.D. Cancer-related fatigue: Mechanisms, risk factors, and treatments. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2014 Oct; 11(10): 597–609. Published online 2014 Aug 12. doi: 10.1038/nrclinonc.2014.127. Bower, JE, Ph.D. Behavioral symptoms in breast cancer patients and survivors: Fatigue, insomnia, depression, and cognitive disturbance. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Feb 10; 26(5): 768–777. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.14.3248 NIH. National Cancer Institute. "Fatigue (PDQ®)-Patient Version. Updated: June 30, 2017. NIH. National Cancer Institute. "Facing Forward: Life After Cancer Treatment." Updated: May 2014. IH. National Cancer Institute. "Fatigue." Updated: Apr 29, 2015. NIH. National Cancer Institute. "Managing Radiation Therapy Side Effects." April 2010. -
Cancer of the Mouth and Throat
Cancer of the mouth and throat may look like an ulcer or a sore on the tongue, lips, inside lining of the cheeks, and other structures. Tobacco use, sun exposure, and human papillomavirus (HPV) are just some risk factors for mouth and throat cancer. Treatment may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, and targeted therapy. The prognosis of mouth and throat cancer depends on many factors. -
Cancer-Related Post-traumatic Stress
Cancer-related post-traumatic stress (PTS) is a lot like post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) but not as severe. Cancer-related PTS can occur anytime during or after treatment. -
Cancer: What You Need to Know
Cancer is a common and deadly disease, and it's surrounded by myths. There are certain basics a patient needs to know when they're confronted with a cancer diagnosis; everything from clinical facts and practices to learning how to navigate the health insurance bureaucracy. -
Cancer Symptoms
Most symptoms and signs of cancer may also be explained by harmless conditions, so it's important to limit one's risk factors and undergo appropriate cancer screening. Common cancer symptoms and signs are a change in bowel habits or urination, persistent cough, blood in the stool, urine, or saliva, lump in the breast or testicle, hoarseness, swollen glands, a change in a wart or mole, unusual vaginal bleeding or discharge, difficulty swallowing, unexplained weight loss, and headaches. -
Complementary and Alternative Medicine for Cancer
Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) covers a wide variety of therapies, botanicals, and dietary supplements. Complementary medicine is treatment that is used along with standard treatments but is not considered standard. Alternative medicine is treatment that is used instead of standard treatments. Less research has been done for most types of complementary and alternative medicine than for standard treatments. -
Depression Risk in Cancer Patients
Depression is different from normal sadness. Some cancer patients may have a higher risk of depression.There are many medical conditions that can cause depression. Family members also have a risk of depression. -
Does Biopsy Mean Cancer
Doctors will perform a biopsy procedure to sample tissue and test for cancer. “Biopsy” refers to this surgical/testing procedure; the results of a biopsy. -
Does Malignant Mean Cancer
“Malignant” is a term used to describe active cancer cells or tumors. This is a general term, however, and may be applied to any condition that is serious enough to lead to a person’s death. -
Dysphagia (Swallowing Problems)
Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) has many causes. Dysphagia can be caused by diseases of the brain, diseases or conditions that affect muscle function, diseases of the esophagus, or obstructions of the upper digestive tract and esophagus. Symptoms of dysphagia generally is a mild to severe form of difficulty swallowing. Treatment of dysphagia depends on the cause. -
Cancer of the Esophagus
Two types of tumors affect the esophagus: squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma. Symptoms of esophageal cancer include difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), weight loss, central chest pain, pain upon swallowing, vomiting, chronic cough, and symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding. Esophageal cancer is treated by surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. -
How Do I Cope with Anxiety and Cancer
People can experience anxiety and stress after receiving a cancer diagnosis. There are a number of treatments available for cancer patients who experience anxiety, including prescription medications (anti-anxiety medications, antidepressants), therapy, support groups, spiritual support, diet, exercise, and stress reduction techniques. -
How Long Can You Live with Larynx Cancer
The five-year survival rates (how many people will be alive five years after diagnosis) for larynx cancer vary depending on the type of cancer and whether it has spread to other parts of the body. -
How Long Does a Throat Biopsy Take
A throat biopsy is a procedure used to diagnose throat cancer when it is suspected. The procedure takes about 10 minutes (flexible laryngoscopy) or 15 to 30 minutes (direct rigid laryngoscopy). -
Is Stage 3 Larynx Cancer Curable
In some cases, larynx cancer (laryngeal cancer) can be cured with treatment. The 5-year survival rate for stage 3 larynx cancer is about 60%, meaning 60% of people with larynx cancer will survive for 5 years or more after diagnosis. -
Larygeal Cancer
Laryngeal cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the larynx. Use of tobacco products and drinking too much alcohol can affect the risk of laryngeal cancer. Signs and symptoms of laryngeal cancer include a sore throat and ear pain. -
Laryngeal Cancer and Papillomatosis in Children
In laryngeal cancer, malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the larynx. It's the part of the throat that has the vocal cords and is used in breathing, swallowing, and talking. Rhabdomyosarcoma (a malignant tumor of muscle) is the most common type of laryngeal cancer in children. Squamous cell carcinoma is a less common type of laryngeal cancer in children. -
Lip and Oral Cavity Cancer
Lip and oral cavity cancer occurs when cells in the lips or mouth start to grow abnormally. Signs include a sore or lump on the lips or in the mouth. Learn about risk factors and treatment. -
Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer
Metastatic squamous neck cancer with occult primary is a disease in which squamous cell cancer spreads to lymph nodes in the neck, and it is not known where the cancer first formed in the body. Signs and symptoms of of this cancer with occult primary include a lump or pain in the neck or throat. Tests that examine the tissues of the neck, respiratory tract, and upper part of the digestive tract are used to detect (find) and diagnose these kind of tumors. -
Mouth Problems Caused by Chemotherapy and Radiatio
Oral complications are common in cancer patients, especially those with head and neck cancer. Preventing and controlling oral complications can help you continue cancer treatment and have a better quality of life. Patients receiving treatments that affect the head and neck should have their care planned by a team of doctors and specialists. -
Mouth Wounds and Treatments in Adults and Children
Mouth wounds are common in adults and children. Common causes include trauma by a sharp object or the person's own teeth. Symptoms of a mouth wound include cuts, lacerations, puncture wounds, and cuts across the lips vermilion border. Treatments include home-care, antibiotics, and stitches. -
Nausea and Vomiting Related to Cancer Treatment
Nausea and vomiting are serious side effects of cancer therapy. It is important that nausea and vomiting are controlled so that the patient can continue treatment and have a better quality of life. Different types of nausea and vomiting are caused by chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and other conditions. -
Wilderness: Neck and Back Injuries
Neck and back injuries to the spinal cord are serious and could potentially cause permanent disability. Immediate care for a back injury include splinting and immobilization. Seek immediate medical treatment. -
Neck Pain (Cervical Pain)
Causes of neck pain include cancer, infection, muscle injury, trauma, and drugs. Associated symptoms and signs include difficulty swallowing, swelling, and trouble breathing. Treatment of neck pain depends upon the cause. -
Neck Strain
The portion of the spine contained within the neck is referred to as the cervical spine. That's the site for injuries known as neck strain. Symptoms include pain and possible numbness, dizziness, stiffness, and tingling. Treatment may involve taking NSAIDs, getting bed rest, and applying heat to the area. -
Oral Cancer and Salivary Gland Cancer in Children
Childhood oral and salivary gland cancer occurs when malignant tumor cells form in tissues in the mouth. Learn about signs, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. -
Oral Pharyngeal Laryngeal Cancer Screening
Oral cavity, pharyngeal, and laryngeal cancer are diseases in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the mouth and throat. Tests are used to screen for different types of cancer. There is no standard or routine screening test for oral cavity, pharyngeal, and laryngeal cancer. The number of new cases of oral cavity, pharyngeal, and laryngeal cancer and the number of deaths from these cancers varies by race and sex. -
Oropharyngeal Cancer Treatment
Oropharyngeal cancer (cancer of the mouth and/or throat) can be caused by tobacco smoking or exposure to the human papilloma virus (HPV). Learn about signs, diagnosis, and treatment. -
Skin Biopsy
A skin biopsy is a test in which a doctor cuts a small sample of a patient's skin to diagnose a wide range of conditions, including bacterial or fungal infections, cancer, autoimmune disorders, and other skin problems. -
What Are Late Effects of Cancer Treatment
Bone loss, brain changes, hormonal changes and other troubling symptoms may all possibly result from late effects of cancer or cancer treatment, even after the cancer appears to be in remission. -
What Are Signs You Have A Cancerous Lymph Node?
Lymph nodes are part of the body’s immune system that work as filters for harmful substances. They help fight infection by attacking and destroying germs that enter the body through lymph fluid. There are hundreds of lymph nodes throughout the body. -
What Are the Early Signs of Larynx Cancer
Hoarseness, voice changes and a persistent sore throat are all early signs of laryngeal cancer. A doctor must diagnose larynx cancer, however. -
What Are the Four Stages of Cancer
Doctors use Roman numerals I through IV to describe the progression of a cancer at the time of diagnosis. Stage I refers to tumors that are still localized, while Stage IV typically describes the most advanced cancers with metastases to other organs. -
What Are the Signs of Salivary Gland Cancer
Lumps, swelling, numbness or weakness in the jaw or mouth may indicate that you have cancer in your salivary glands. See a doctor for diagnosis if you have these symptoms, as they may be caused by other conditions, too. -
What Can Help Cancer Patients Sleep
Sleep disorders (difficulty sleeping) occur in as many as half of people with cancer. Treatments for sleep disorders in people with cancer include physical therapy, nutritional support, pain management, relaxation therapy, good sleep habits, sleep medications, and other medications (drugs for depression, anxiety, hot flashes). -
What Causes a Metallic Taste in Your Mouth
A metallic taste in the mouth can be a symptom of a number of different conditions, some of which are temporary and minor and some that can be serious or chronic. Causes include gum disease, certain medications, cancer treatments, a cold and other causes may lead to a metallic taste. -
What Causes Laryngeal Papillomatosis
Laryngeal papillomatosis is a rare disease that causes benign (noncancerous) tumors called papillomas grow inside the voice box (larynx), vocal cords, or the air passage from the nose to the lungs (respiratory tract). It is caused by two types of human papillomavirus (HPV), HPV 6 and HPV 11, and is spread from person to person sexually or from mother to baby during childbirth. -
What Do Early Stages of Mouth Cancer Look Like
Early signs of mouth cancer include a sore in the mouth that doesn't heal; a white or red patch on the gums, tongue, tonsils, or lining of the mouth; or loose teeth. -
What Is the Deadliest Cancer
The American Cancer Society estimates the five most deadly cancers for 2020 in the U.S. in order of most to least are lung cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, breast cancer and prostate cancer. Lung cancer accounts for about 25% of all cancer deaths. -
What Is the Function of the Larynx
The larynx or voice box serves to permit speech and allow air to pass into the lungs while blocking food and drink from entering.
Featured:

Nausea and Vomiting Related to Cancer Treatment Nausea and vomiting are serious side effects of cancer therapy. It is important that nausea and vomiting are controlled so that the patient can continue treatment and have a better quality of life. Different types of nausea and vomiting are caused by chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and other conditions.