Symptoms and Signs of Prolapsed Uterus

Doctor's Notes on Prolapsed Uterus

Prolapsed uterus symptoms are due to the displacement of the uterus from its normal position in the body. Individuals with a prolapsed uterus may have signs and symptoms that include

• pressure or feeling a mass in the pelvis,
• feeling that something's coming out of the vagina,
• cervix can be felt near the vaginal opening or protruding from the vagina,
• painful intercourse,
• difficulty with urination,
• difficulty with bowel movements,
• low back pain, and
• difficulty walking.

The cause of a prolapsed uterus is related to weakening of the muscles and ligaments that hold the organ in place. Conditions that cause a prolapsed uterus are usually related to conditions that injure the supporting muscles and ligaments such as

• childbirth,
• menopause,
• chronic coughing,
• constipation,
• obesity,
• surgery in the pelvic area,
• weightlifting (increased intra-abdominal pressure), and
• pelvic tumors.

What Is the Treatment for a Prolapsed Uterus?

Some patients have few, if any, symptoms while other patients have more severe symptoms. Treatments are based on the severity of the prolapse.

• Self-care (few symptoms)
  • Kegel exercises (strengthen pelvic muscles)
  • Weight loss
  • Treating constipation
  • Pessary (plastic or rubber device used to keep the uterus in position and halt prolapse)
• Surgery (more severe symptoms)
  • Repair of weak pelvic floor tissue (through vagina or abdomen)
  • Hysterectomy (uterus removal)

You and your doctors can decide what treatment is best for your condition.